- To: slug-chat@xxxxxxxxxxx
- Subject: [chat] Re: NZ Company resuses to duplicate Knoppix CDs
- From: "Marcel Kunath" <kunathma@xxxxxxx>
- Date: Wed, 02 Jul 2003 18:21:48 -0400
Jon Biddell writes:
The following story is of interest to all Linux affecionados...
http://www.nzherald.co.nz/storydisplay.cfm?storyID=3510183
More Microsoft anti-competitive practices in the making...
Jon
I read the story yesterday. I don't see anything wrong with it.
So there is a non-compete clause. The clause probably is there because they
may be sole producer for Microsoft software CDs in New Zealand. The question
I ask myself is: If I am a major software manufacturer and I give sole
rights of production to a company then maybe I want this company in exchange
to give up the right to produce competing products. Moral? I don't know.
Fact is that is probably the situation and it makes sense from the business
point of view.
Overlooking all of the Microsoft issue let's just say this. People in the
Linux world think they can copy as they like. And as defence they always
bring out the GPL. The GPL says nothing about CD duplication. The GPL talks
about code access, reuse and modification. People always forget that on a
product there is more than just code. There is trademarks (logos, names and
expressions). A duplication of a product not only duplicates GPL code but
also protected trademarks. This issue is widely overlooked and I wish it was
cleared up. The amount of trademark violations in the Linux/GPL/open-source
area is enormous. I am just waiting for the day where somebody applies for
deletion of "Red Hat" from the trademark register simply because everybody
uses it as generic term.
I would enjoy a discussion how the following product is in any way legal:
http://www.lsl.com.au/reference/dual-linux-may03-note.php
1. It's a duplication of GPL code including trademarks.
2. It creates a new product based on two commercial products (probably
without permission of the original owners)
3. It puts the two original products in direct competition (This makes the
Microsoft non-complete clause seem reasonable to avoid such acts.) which the
original owners may not have intended or given permission to.
But at least some companies are realizing this problem. The newcomers do not
do iso images (Lycoris, Lindows, Xandros). SuSE recognized the problem years
ago and put some weird yast limitation in place. Yellow Dog is trying to
protect it trademarks
(http://www.yellowdoglinux.com/resources/ftp_mirrors.shtml). Red Hat put a
trademark policy in place but doesn't enforce it (which is a violation of
trademark law in itself and deserves the cancellation of their trademarks).
To sum this up I can only agree with a duplication company asking questions
when they duplicate images. It is their business to ask the customer: Do you
own the rights to duplicate this image? Last I know all the Linux companies
selling duped CDs on the web never asked for the right to duplicate products
(trademarks contained within them).
Which has a greater legal power? GPL or trademark law? More lawsuits to
come....
Marcel